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Condominium-Explained: Understanding Features, Pros, and Cons
Published : August 19, 2023, 1:49 PM
Updated : August 31, 2023, 2:11 PM
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Investing in a property is also a huge step. A lot of decision making goes into the process of buying a property. Condominiums or condos are one such property that has gained popularity. The most basic condominium definition is to provide a luxurious lifestyle that fits everyone’s personal budget. Real estate is the best form of investment, and a condominium is the best kind of investment. So here is an article for you that tells you all about condominium meaning and their features.
What is a Condominium or Condo meaning in English?
A condominium is also referred to as a condo. To define condominium we can say it is a building that is divided into smaller units that are individually owned, but common areas are jointly owned. For example - a society that has several buildings containing various houses. Now, these houses are individually owned by people; but the other spaces such as gardens, play areas, gyms are all jointly owned by everyone.
Condominium VS Apartment
| Aspect | Condominium | Apartment |
| Basic Difference | Ownership of property. Condos are owned by individuals. | Rented property. Apartments are rented by tenants. |
| Tax Payment | Owner/landlord pays property taxes. | Renters are responsible for paying their own taxes. |
| Maintenance | Owner responsible for interior maintenance. | Landlord takes care of interior maintenance. |
| Cost | Investment with potential long-term benefits. | Monthly rent without ownership stake in property. |
Condo vs House
When it comes to choosing between a condominium and a house, there are some notable differences that influence the way one lives and interacts within a residential community. Both housing options have their unique attributes and advantages. Let's delve into the distinct characteristics of condos and houses and explore their variations through a comparative table:
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| Aspect | Condominiums | Houses |
| Privacy and Layout | Offers relatively more privacy due to separate units and layouts. | May have less privacy due to shared walls and closer proximity to neighbors. |
| Ownership and Autonomy | Part of a larger residential society, subject to communal rules. | Offers greater autonomy with individual ownership, allowing for more personalized choices. |
| Maintenance Responsibility | Common areas are jointly maintained; condo owner's interior maintenance. | Homeowner is solely responsible for all aspects of maintenance. |
| Greenery and Open Spaces | Provides greenery and open spaces, fostering a pleasant environment. | Possibility of having private gardens and more outdoor space. |
| Parking | Designated parking spaces are provided, contributing to organized parking. | Parking availability may vary; homeowners need to manage their own parking space. |
| Security | Often features security personnel and surveillance, ensuring safety. | Security measures are determined by the homeowner and can vary. |
| Power Backup | Common provision of power backup, enhancing comfort and convenience. | Power backup arrangements are at the homeowner's discretion. |
| Recreational Amenities | Offers amenities like parks, play areas, and gyms within the complex. | Amenities are determined by the homeowner's preferences and available space. |
Understanding these differences between condominiums and houses can help you make an informed decision about your preferred residential lifestyle. Whether you prioritize privacy, ownership autonomy, or amenities, both options offer unique benefits that cater to different preferences.
Condominiums Amenities
Condos are popular not just for the property, but also because of the amenities that come along with them. Here are a few amenities that condominiums feature:
- Greenery - All gated residential communities provide a good amount of green in their societies. It is not only visually aesthetic but also a good step towards the environment. Plus having greenery (flowers, trees, parks) is good for the body - mentally and physically.
- Parking - all condos have this amenity. A certain parking space is designated for each owner. This results in no chaos and peaceful functioning of the society.
- Security - This is an important factor to look for wherever one may live. Condominiums are well secured and are also under the surveillance of a camera. This adds to the charm of owning a condo.
- Power back up - Usually all condos have this feature. This adds to the factor of luxury and comfort that a condo offers.
- Play area and Parks - No condominium comes without this facility. A park is a must for the residents of the society, and children cannot do without a play area. This is the most basic amenity that is available to all condos.
- Gym - Gyms must be available in residential complexes. Keep in mind that each society has its own sets of timings for the gym. And condo owners can enjoy the full health benefit of it.
Pros and Cons of Condominium
The article has very well established 'what is a condominium'. With every investment, there may be a chance of risk or factors that you may have not considered - so here is a list of pros and cons of a condominium for you, to help you stay well-informed:
Pros
- Amenities - If asked to define a condominium, it basically means comfort and luxury. The infrastructure is built in such a way that all the amenities - such as shopping, entertainment areas, complexes, etc, are very close to the residency or in the residency.
- Low Maintenance - This is one of the main advantages. The owner is responsible for the interior maintenance, but not for the shared common spaces. A minimal amount has to be paid, while the surroundings of his condo apartment are well maintained.
- Security - Condos are in a well-gated residential area. The gated communities have security personnel, and a few buildings also have CCTV installed.
Cons
- Limitations - Being a part of a society, some set rules are laid by the various committees which have to be followed. A society follows a certain theme and style of colours. This factor leaves very little space for creativity. In addition to this, there is no value in your say in the landscape of your home/condo.
- Privacy - The infrastructure of all the properties is built in the same fashion, and a few even share walls with other properties. So, privacy may be an issue with regard to control over noise.
- Resale Value - The price of the properties in a society has a level of similarity. So, before an owner decides to sell his property, there needs to be an agreement on the real estate price of the condominium between the owner and the management.
| Determinants | Pros | Cons |
| Amenities | - Comfort and luxury | - Limitations in following set rules and themes |
| - Proximity to shopping, entertainment, etc. | - Limited creativity in home/condo landscape | |
| Maintenance | - Low maintenance costs | - Similarity in property prices affects resale value |
| - Owner responsible for interior maintenance | - Potential privacy issues due to shared walls | |
| - Well-maintained shared common spaces | ||
| Security | - Gated communities with security personnel | |
| - Some buildings have CCTV installations |
Investing in real estate is a big deal in India, and condos are now popular and convenient enough to obtain/purchase. But before doing so it is important to know what a condo is, in its entirety.
Are Condominiums Common In India?
Condominiums have recently gained popularity in the metropolitan cities of India. As they are now in demand, hence their score is better in the real estate market. More and more families are investing in condos, and there has also been a rise in first-time buyers who are coming forward to invest.
Condos are very handy for first-time buyers and also bachelors. This is the kind of property they choose to live in because condominiums feature a lifestyle that they are comfortable with. As mentioned above, the maintenance in these properties is minimal and is taken care of by the housing committees of a society. Plus, youngsters live a social life, therefore, close neighbours and the con of lack of privacy works well in their favour.
Rules to Let Out a Condominium in India
A condo is available in a good residential society, and each society has rules of its own. Below are a few basic rules and tips to keep in mind, while offering to let a condominium:
- Get in touch with society committees - Housing committees put a cap on the price of condos. Keep in mind the rental restrictions that have been set up.
- Official documents - make sure to have all the papers in order beforehand. Because the legalization of transfer of property for rental purposes is only completed after official documentation.
- Applicant Screening - make sure to get your tenants police verified before making any final decision.
- Rental lease agreement - It is important to lay out all the legalities and terms and conditions in the rental lease agreement, so as to avoid any problems in the future (such as the date of payment of rent each month).
Factors to Consider When Buying a Condominium
Buying a property can be a tiresome process because it is the decision of a lifetime. So here are a few tips for you if you are looking to invest in a condominium property:
- Builder Image/Record - Before buying any property make sure you verify who the builder is, and how they have been rated. Condos are easily available but investing in the best is a successful long-term plan.
- Connectivity - This is a factor that should be at the top of the priority list. Is it near to your workplace? Or schools and hospitals? Or malls? It is necessary to stay well-connected with the world.
- Resale Potential - This factor has to be duly noted if you are looking forward to buying a condominium in an under-construction project. Make sure you do your research on how the surroundings of the area will be after the project is finished. Is it well-connected to all necessary places such as - a market, mall, movie centre, etc?
- Amenities - A condo meaning to be a good deal in itself will provide you the best of amenities. Before investing - note down all the amenities that are important for your survival, and then match them with the amenities that are being offered to you.
Condominiums are in limelight in the real estate market. They have recently gained popularity in the Indian market and a large number of investors are investing in them. Are you looking to invest in a condo that offers you the best of amenities? We here at NoBroker offer you a chance to find your dream home that is within your budget. The best part about this deal is that it is Brokerage Free! Click the link below and we will help you make your dreams come true.
FAQ’s
Ans. Yes, they are the same. Condos are just used as a short word for condominiums.
Ans. No, it is not different for condos. The tax rates are the same for all (depending on the area) and can be paid online or offline.
Ans. Condominiums do fall under the regulations of residential housing committees or associations. (The rules and regulations may differ for each society).
Ans. The amenities are shared by all living in the residential society. But, there also may be a few amenities that may be of personal use - such as private lifts.
Ans. A condominium complex consists of individually owned housing units and shared amenities, where each resident owns their unit and shares ownership of common spaces. An apartment complex, however, comprises rental units managed by a single owner or company, and residents rent their living spaces without individual ownership of units or shared ownership of common areas.
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