5 Eco-Friendly House Designs Ideas for Indian Homes in 2024

Every day we read about natural calamities such as floods, storms, etc. occurring unexpectedly; and more often than not, the root cause of these disasters is the destruction of nature caused by humans. Housing is one of the biggest industries today that requires a tremendous number of raw materials. From different types of wood to clay bricks, steel and cement, the list is endless! Much of this raw material is sourced via methods that adversely affect the environment, causing huge short and long-term damage to the nature around us. 

Changing our way of life to be more environmentally friendly is no longer a noble duty we should be doing for society or the environment. It has become the only viable option for us to continue living and leaving a comparably safer, if not better, environment for our children and grandchildren. 

Construction with an eco-friendly house design in India is one of the most significant ways in which we can affect our environment. Considering that the world’s population continues to increase at an exponential pace and that our demands (which may be characterised as “greed” in many instances) are always increasing, designing eco-friendly buildings can be a genuine and practical method to decrease our carbon footprint.

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In other words, if you are going to build your eco-friendly house designs, be sure that the design is such that your descendants and nature will be eternally thankful to you. Here are a few guidelines that you can follow if you are planning to construct an eco-friendly house.

1. Choose the Right Location for an Eco-Friendly House

The right location for your sustainable home in India should enable you to walk or cycle to public transportation facilities such as the bus stop or railway station. At the same time, you should try to keep away from hazardous areas prone to floods.

2. Make Use of the Appropriate Equipment and Materials

Being environmentally conscious does not always imply purchasing and utilising low-cost goods. Take an inventory of your electrical appliances and determine whether or not they are eco-friendly construction material and energy-efficient. The purchase of new, highly rated and energy-efficient appliances is always preferable to the usage of outdated, inefficient appliances that use more energy. This regulation applies to air conditioning systems, washing machines, refrigerators, and ovens, among other things. All of these appliances have an energy rating, and the best way to start with eco-friendly house designs is by purchasing appliances with the highest rating. 

In a nation like India, it is essential to consider the sun, which may be very powerful, particularly during the summer months. The majority of your energy usage will be devoted to cooling your home during this time. It is possible to keep a home cool without relying on the HVAC system by the eco-friendly house designs with excellent cross-ventilation, employing double-glazed windows to keep out the sunshine, and utilising exterior cladding that is intended to retain its cool temperature for eco-friendly house model architecture.

3. Never Turn Down Any Greens

This will be a tremendous favour that you will be doing for yourself for an eco-friendly house idea.  If you are fortunate enough to be given a plot of lush green trees and bushes for your home rather than a clean-shaven barren piece of ground, consider yourself fortunate. Make a promise to yourself that you will cut down as few trees as possible when building the home. Allowing one or two of them to intrude on your home design for the modern eco-friendly house plans in India will not be a terrible idea either.

4. Invest In Energy-Saving Technologies to Reduce Your Carbon Footprint.

The use of a greywater collection is an excellent eco-friendly house idea that you should explore. This entails collecting all of the water that runs from your sinks and kitchen counters so that it may be utilised for washing your car or used in the cisterns. A well-designed water run-off collecting system can assist you in replenishing groundwater via rainfall harvesting, and the surplus water may be utilised for watering plants and even for cleaning purposes.

One of the most essential aspects of living sustainably is ensuring that the energy input into your eco-friendly home is kept to a minimum during its lifespan. This implies that your home should use less energy while providing you with a high level of living comfort. There are many approaches that may be used to do this. Having your home built with solar energy efficiency and eco-friendly house designs in mind will go a long way toward guaranteeing that you do not have to rely on conventional sources of energy. The technology for solar power is continuously developing, allowing you to become fully energy independent supplied by a sustainable source and eco-friendly construction.

Benefits of Leveraging Solar Energy 

• Cost Effective - Roof-top solar panels have burst the myth that eco-friendly house designs are costly to maintain. Not only are solar panels easy to install and maintain, they also help the homeowner to lower the cost of electricity by 20 to 30 percent.  
• Subsidized Cost of living - The government in many states and countries have encouraged people to adopt solar power energy options and house owners adopting eco-friendly house designs also get subsidies from the government!
• Reduce Carbon Footprint - Goes without saying, when you consciously choose eco-friendly and sustainable homes, you are doing the planet a favour by reducing your carbon footprint.

There are a variety of different technologies that may be used in your home to make it more energy independent, such as wind energy. In addition to helping, you decrease your carbon impact, these solutions relieve strain on the current infrastructure for sustainable homes.

5. Materials For Construction and Flooring

The selection of eco-friendly construction materials is a daunting task since there are so many choices. Cement, ceramics, aluminium, glass, and steel may all be used as primary raw materials, depending on the availability of the resources locally (because transporting them from a distant country requires the burning of tonnes of carbon), the geographical climate, and the endurance of the materials. Flooring is another area in which you have a plethora of choices to select from for a modern eco-friendly house.

Flooring has evolved from shiny vitrified tiles to hardwoods, slate tiles to bamboo, and is now yet another element that may be used to make a fashion statement. However, if you want to take the environmentally responsible route, laminated wood or bamboo flooring should be used to cover the floor.

One of the primary reasons why the construction sector has such a high carbon footprint is because many of the materials needed in the building are obtained from locations that are far away from the construction site itself. You may get around this issue by obtaining as much of your supplies as possible from places that use materials that are manufactured locally or eco-friendly construction material. For example, do not use Italian marble or even marble from China as a flooring material in your home. Instead, investigate the flooring materials that are readily accessible in your area and choose the one that appeals to you the most.

Aside from lowering your modern eco-friendly house carbon impact, purchasing locally also supports the growth of local businesses and industries. There is a common misconception that only specific materials may enhance the appearance of a home's finish. Any competent architect or interior designer, on the other hand, should be able to utilise locally sourced materials to create a beautiful home.

6. Eco-Friendly Roofing Materials

A comprehensive notion, eco-friendliness or sustainable building extends beyond the domain of green construction to include a wide range of practices. The idea, once chosen, should be checked, updated, and maintained on a frequent basis throughout the whole process, from design to building to the "happily ever after" stay in the eco-friendly home. It is very easy to guarantee that your home reveres nature and strives to maintain a strong relationship with it by using energy-efficient LED lighting, low VOC (volatile organic compounds), lead-free paint, and salvaged materials for furniture and decorative objects, among other measures.

Green roofing is a kind of roofing that suits low-budget eco-friendly houses in India. This is another incredible method to make a promise to yourself about a greener future. According to the term, green roofing is just the process of covering the roof with a green carpet of plants. Not only does this provide a more pleasing appearance to the home’s neglected roof, but it also significantly helps to regulate the temperature of the interiors, thus lowering the amount of energy required to heat or cool the house. Aside from this, the green covering on the roof helps to keep excessive stormwater runoff under control.

The likelihood is that you will be able to recover numerous fittings from earlier construction sites if you are constructing a home in or near a city or even a big town. There is a plethora of shops that offer recovered materials such as old window and door frames, stone slabs, and reclaimed wood that may be used to decorate your new home. It is possible to get bathroom fixtures, kitchen fixtures such as sinks, and closets from second-hand marketplaces.

You may also consult with your architect and contractor, who will be able to provide you with a plethora of salvaged materials that can be utilised in the building of your environmentally friendly home.

There are a variety of approaches that may be used to construct an environmentally friendly home.  Simple solutions that take into consideration the local circumstances, along with contemporary, environmentally friendly solutions, are the most effective way to achieve your eco-friendly house plans. If you look around, you will find a plethora of information that you may integrate into your house in one way or another.

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