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What is Air Entrained Concrete?

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Hi Buddy,

Do you want to know, what does air entrained concrete mean? Let me assist you with this. Air-Entrained concrete consists of billions of tiny air pockets in it, and these air pockets allow water to expand when it freezes, relieving internal strain on the material. The air-entraining agent found in the concrete mix is used to create air-entrained concrete.

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Air entrainment is the process used to create a microscopic bubble in the concrete. Air entrainment admixtures are used to create air bubbles in the concrete during the mixing process. The majority of the bubbles in concrete survive in the hardened stage, where they are generated when the concrete is in the plastic stage.

After getting an idea about what is air entrained concrete, let us focus on,

What are the methods for including air in concrete:

  • Using gas-forming substances such as hydrogen peroxide, zinc and aluminium powder.

  • Using surface tension-lowering substances, like, natural wood resins and their soaps, fats or oils from animals or plants, or alkali salts of sulfonated or sulphated organic compounds.

  • Using substances to disperse cement.

  • Ligno-sulphate and glue salts.

Air entrained concrete has the following characteristics:
  • Workability 

The air bubbles in this cement function as a lubricant between the particles, increasing workability while lowering water and sand requirements and boosting concrete strength. Additionally, it lessens the bleeding of plastic concrete and segregation.

  • Strength

The ratio of voids to cement essentially determines the strength of air-entrained concrete. Void volume is defined in this ratio as the sum of the volumes of water and air.

The strength of concrete varies inversely with the w/c ratio when the air content is constant. By keeping the voids to cement ratio constant, we can often retain a certain strength as the air content rises.

  • Durability of Freezing and Thawing

Due to the low temperature in the chilly climate, the water inside the concrete froze and expanded. The use of this cement prevents the concrete from rupturing by giving the water the room it needs to expand. However, entrained air bubbles act as storage spaces for the increased water, reducing the pressure of the expansion and protecting the concrete.

  • Permeability

Because the air bubbles disrupt the capillary channels, air-entrained concrete has higher permeability than non-entrained concrete. 

I would like to conclude here about air-entrained concrete. I hope this helps:)

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