As an architect, I can tell you that lime mortar is a traditional building material, and cement mortar is its modern counterpart. Both play a crucial role in binding bricks and stones, but their composition and characteristics differ significantly. Let's find out the difference between lime mortar and cement mortar below.
How to tell the difference between lime and cement mortar?
Visual Clues:
Feature |
Lime Mortar |
Cement Mortar |
Color |
Creamy white to light beige |
Grayer and more uniform |
Texture |
Slightly rougher, granular |
Smoother and more homogenous |
Hardness Tests:
Test |
Lime Mortar |
Cement Mortar |
Scratch Resistance |
Softer, easily scratched |
Harder, more scratch-resistant |
Sound Test |
Duller, softer sound |
Sharper, higher-pitched sound |
Chemical Tests:
Test |
Lime Mortar |
Cement Mortar |
Vinegar Test |
Fizzing or bubbling reaction |
No visible reaction |
Water Absorption |
Readily absorbs water, darkens |
Less absorbent, minimal color change |
Historical Context:
Feature |
Lime Mortar |
Cement Mortar |
Age of Structure |
Predominantly used before the mid-20th century |
More common in modern construction |
Architectural Style |
Often found in traditional structures with ornate brickwork or stonework |
Prevalent in modern buildings with a more uniform appearance |
By employing these observational and testing methods, you can decipher the secrets of these building materials, gaining insights into the history and construction techniques of the structures they bind together.
Lime mortar vs cement mortar cost
Here is a rough estimate of the cost of lime mortar and cement mortar in India:
Lime mortar: ₹400-₹600 per cubic foot
Cement mortar: ₹200-₹400 per cubic foot
I hope now you know the difference between
lime mortar vs sand and cement mortar.
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| Factors: | Lime Mortar | Cement Mortar |
| Porousness | It is more porous in nature | It is less porous in comparison |
| Time taken to cure | Takes longer to cure, making it easy to work with | Takes less time to cure , making it difficult to work with |
| Produced from | It is produced from natural limestone | It is produced by mixing cement, sand, and water, |
| Process of hardening | It hardens by absorbing carbon dioxide | It hardens by reacting with silica-containing compounds |
| Breakability | It is less brittle | It is more brittle in comparison |
| Cracking | It is less prone to cracking | It is more prone to cracking in comparison |
| Vapour | It is a breathable material, it allows vapours to pass through | It creates a waterproof later, it does not allow vapours to pass through |
| Environmental impact | It is considered to be carbon neutral as the production and application balance the Co2 produced. | It is considered to be bad for the environment as its production releases copious amounts of carbon dioxide |
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Authors Of The Question
What is lime mortar lime mortar vs cement mortar ?
Sanjivini
236Views
2 Year
2022-07-29T07:38:32+00:00 2023-10-19T17:29:30+00:00Comment
2 Answers
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