What is mutation of land?

If you are buying a land or a property there are many formalities that are involved. You have to pay the stamp duty, get the property registered and complete the mutation of land. Each and every aspect is important in the eyes of the revenue department. Here in this answer, I will address what is mutation of land in India and how to apply for online mutation. Read through and get to know everything around what is meant by mutation of land.

Mutation is the process by which a change of ownership is recorded in the books of local municipal authorities. This change is done in the event of death of the original owner, transfer of property due to inheritance, or during the complete process of the leasehold land conversion into freehold land.

The mutation of land is the responsibility of the individual who will take ownership of the land or property after transfer in case of death, inheritance, succession, etc.

Now that we are clear on what is mutation of land in India, let us understand why is the mutation process important?

The process of mutation of land is important to keep the government records updated. It shows that the property has been transferred from one person to another and that all the taxes and liabilities have been transferred to the buyer.

To apply for land mutation, you will have to either visit the land revenue office of your district or go to the official land revenue website of your state to complete the process and submit the application. You will have to attach the following documents along with your application:

1. Copy of title or sale deed

2. Indemnity bond

3. Copy of government approved ID such as Aadhaar Card

4. Previous property tax payment receipts

5. Copy of power of attorney or succession certificate or death certificate of the owner

This is all you need to know about what is mutation of land. I hope now you know everything about it.