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What is Slab on Grade?

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0 2023-05-23T09:24:53+00:00

A slab on grade is a concrete slab that remains in contact with the soil. A concrete slab on grade is a horizontal concrete surface laid at ground level that acts as the foundation for a building. This construction type is popular because of its price and durability. One of the benefits of a concrete slab on grade is its thermal mass. Scroll down to get more details.

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What is Slab on Grade Foundation?

Pouring a single layer of concrete over a ready-made soil base is the foundation-building process known as "slab on grade." In this scenario, strip or point foundations take over the load-bearing role.

A slab-on-grade foundation typically includes a thin layer of concrete that covers the whole area of the base and thicker footings at the edges or below load-bearing walls in the center of the building. The slab absorbs heat during the day and releases it at night, assisting in the maintenance of a stable indoor temperature. This can result in lower energy expenses by reducing the need for heating and cooling systems.

What is Slab on Grade Construction?

  • The earth is mined to the desired depth and compressed to eliminate air gaps before casting the slab on grade. 

  • Before the concrete is poured, the batters are designated and positioned as planned. These boards serve as a concrete mold, aiding in the identification of slab corners. 

  • For the construction, I made significant efforts to correctly prepare the soil substrate and reinforce the concrete slab. This may include installing a vapor barrier to prevent moisture from infiltrating the concrete and incorporating expansion joints to accommodate any movement that may occur. 

  • One of the main benefits of slab on grade construction is its cost-effectiveness.

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