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What is specialized bank ?

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If you are wondering what are specialised banks, let me help you.

Specialized banks are financial institutions that focus on providing specialized banking services to specific sectors of the economy. Here are some examples of specialized banks in India:

Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI):

It serves financial assistance and credit facilities to industrial projects, infrastructure development, and other related activities.

National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD):

It offers various financial products and services to promote agriculture, rural infrastructure, and rural credit to the agricultural and rural development sector.

Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI):

It supports small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) by offering financing, credit, and development assistance to encourage entrepreneurship and industrial growth.

Export-Import Bank of India (EXIM Bank):

It provides financial services to facilitate international trade to Indian companies by offering financial assistance and trade-related information.

National Housing Bank (NHB):

It regulates and refinances housing finance companies and promotes housing-related activities.

National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC):

It focuses on the development of cooperatives in agriculture, rural and urban industries.

This is all about the

specialised banks meaning.

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0 2023-03-29T14:34:42+00:00

My sister is a bank manager and just a few months back, she told me what is specialised bank meaning. She told me that an Indian bank that specialises in a particular area of banking, such as agricultural banking, rural banking, or microfinance, is known as a specialised bank. These banks are frequently focused on providing financial services to persons who live in rural and underserved areas and are typically founded as part of the government's banking and financial inclusion initiatives. The National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD), the Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI), and the National Housing Bank (NHB) are a few examples of specialised banks in India.

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Types of specialized banks

In India, there are various varieties of specialised banks, each of which provides financial services and goods catered to the need of its target market. These include: 

  • Commercial Banks: These are the most prevalent kinds of banks in India, and they provide a variety of services including accepting deposits, disbursing loans, and giving financial guidance. They also provide a range of savings products, including mutual funds, fixed deposits, and savings accounts. 

  • Co-operative Banks: These institutions, which are owned by their customers, provide payment, lending, and deposit-taking services. Typically found in rural locations, they help farmers and small businesses in the area. 

  • Foreign Banks: The majority of these are sizable international institutions that provide services to clients outside of India. They offer services like foreign investments, foreign exchange, and international banking and are frequently found in large urban areas. 

  • Development Banks: These were established by the government to offer the industrial, agriculture, and services sectors long-term financing. Additionally, they offer specialised services to support certain industries, such as exports and small-scale businesses. 

  • Regional Rural Banks: The government established regional rural banks to offer financial services to rural communities. They provide and are financed by commercial banks, cooperative banks, and the government.

Functions of specialized banks

  • The Indian economy benefits greatly from the presence of specialised banks. They support the entire Indian financial system and offer a wide range of services to the general people. 

  • Specialized banks support the specific requirements of particular economic sectors. For example, a bank that specialises in agriculture will offer services like crop loans, farm insurance, and agricultural subsidies. 

  • Additionally, specialised banks finance both individuals and small businesses. 

  • Additionally, finance is given to rural development initiatives, small businesses, and farmers through specialised banks. This makes it easier to make sure that credit is given to people who need it the most and that the money is used for what it was intended for. 

  • Finally, specialised banks also offer services like banking, foreign exchange, investments, and other financial services, all of which contribute to economic growth and development. 

Specialised banks are crucial to the Indian economy because they help to meet the specific needs of particular sectors of the economy, offer to finance to individuals and small businesses, and provide services like banking, foreign exchange, and investments. This is what is specialised bank meaning.

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2 2022-08-03T19:22:06+00:00
Hey pal, A friend of mine is an agriculturalist, we were discussing the impact of banks and financial institutions on our life and business. I was surprised to know that certain banks only work with farmers/ agriculturalists. I then asked him to share everything he knew about specialised banks in India.

What is specialized bank definition?

These are banks that focus primarily on financing or working with specialised economic and social endeavours. These banks don't handle the financing of the general public rather they pertain to a small group. They have a specific customer base and work on sector-specific development. Usually, specialized banks in India work with a population that is rural asset-poor, agriculturalist or landless. These banks provide comprehensive support for businesses to be established. Eg. If a farmer goes to NABARD, the bank will provide him with funds to buy seeds, fertiliser and other maintenance tools for his day-to-day business. Common examples are :
  • The Export-Import Bank of India (EXIM Bank)
  • The Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
  • The National Bank for Agricultural and Rural Development (NABARD)
These banks don't rely on individuals’ deposits. The interest rates of these banks are different from standard banks. The loan process has certain differences as well. I think without these specialized banks, the Indian banking sector will be unable to cater to all the customers. I hope you have a clear grasp of specialised banks in India and specialised bank definition now. Attain peace of mind by knowing all the details about your loan using NoBroker Home Loan Eligibility Calculator. Calculate your loan EMI with a simple click. Check out NoBroker EMI calculator today! Read more : How To Do RTGS In Bank? Which bank is best for fixed deposit for senior citizens? How to link bank account? What Is Aggregator In Banking?
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