Building superstructure is a common term used in construction. You will hear the two terms superstructure and substructure used in the same context. What is superstructure in construction? I will share with you the meaning of the two terms in detail below.
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The portion of the building constructed above the ground level is known as the superstructure. It serves the purpose of structure intended use. The building superstructure components include columns, beams, slabs, and finishes such as door, window schedules, flooring, roofing, lintels, and parapets.
What is substructure in building construction?The substructure is the lower portion of the building which is constructed below the ground. The main function of the substructure is to transfer loads of the whole building located above the ground. So, the substructure of the building is connected with the soil or earth. The footing or plinth of the building can be considered the substructure.
Engineers make plans and layouts for the substructure of the building. And they work on computing stresses and loads that need to be supported by the building under consideration. The engineers also work on cooperating the support beams, columns, and foundations into substructure plans.
Difference between substructure and superstructure of building:
Superstructure |
Substructure |
The Portion of the building constructed above the ground is known as the superstructure. |
The Portion of the building constructed below the ground level is known as a substructure. |
It signifies how the building should be used. |
It transfers loads of the building to the earth. |
Examples of superstructures are walls, columns, beams, doors, windows, etc. |
Examples of substructures are the foundation and plinths. |
I hope you understand the meaning of building superstructure in construction now.
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What is superstructure in building construction?
Samay
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2 Year
2022-08-03T01:40:33+00:00 2022-08-03T01:40:35+00:00Comment
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