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Which is Better NSC or PPF?

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PPF or NSC which is better is a crucial question? I think The choice between National Savings Certificate (NSC) and Public Provident Fund (PPF) in India depends on various factors, including your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment preferences.

Both NSC and PPF are popular savings and investment instruments offered by the Government of India, but they serve different purposes. 

Here are some key points to consider before deciding NSC or PPF which one is better:

NSC is a fixed-income investment with a fixed tenure (usually 5 or 10 years). Interest rates are set at the time of investment and remain fixed for the entire tenure. PPF is a long-term savings-cum-investment scheme with a maturity period of 15 years. It offers a fixed interest rate, but the rate can be revised by the government quarterly.

The interest rate for NSC is fixed at the time of investment and remains constant throughout the tenure. The PPF interest rate is set by the government and can vary but remains fixed for a quarter.

Interest earned on NSC is taxable. However, it qualifies for a deduction under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act for the initial investment. Both the investment amount and the interest earned in PPF are eligible for tax benefits under Section 80C. Additionally, the interest is tax-free at the time of withdrawal.

NSC once invested, the terms and conditions remain fixed for the entire tenure. PPF

offers more flexibility with options for partial withdrawals and extension of the account in blocks of 5 years beyond the initial 15-year period.

I think I have covered everything here which should allow better understanding of PPF or NSC which is better.

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How to withdraw NSC after maturity?

 

Hey Pal,

You must be unsure about which to choose after comparing the NSC vs PPF interest rate. I was still unsure of which one to choose and in the same frame of mind as before. Both the National Savings Certificate and the Public Provident Fund programme require a small initial commitment and an ongoing annual investment to maintain them. They can be used to claim tax deductions and are conveniently accessible at your bank or post office.

Invest your PPF in real estate and get good returns. Check out residential and commercial properties on NoBroker. Take home loans at lucrative interest rates via NoBroker for fulfilling your dream of owning a house. Comparison between NSC and PPF:
FEATURES NSC PPF
Maximum Contribution

No upper limit

Rs. 1.5 lacs

Minimum Contribution

Rs. 100

Rs. 500

Denominations

Not applicable

Not applicable

Compounding

Yearly

Yearly

Interest Rate

7.9%

7.9%

Tenure

After five years, this cannot be renewed. You must invest in a new NSC after redeeming the maturity amount, which includes the accumulated interest.

15 years, with the option of extending it in increments of 5 years. You will continue to benefit from tax advantages and the rate of interest that is appropriate for the time period.

Tax Benefits

in accordance with Income Tax Act Section 80 C. 1.5 lakh rupees in benefits at most. The income tax bracket you are in determines how much interest is taxable. The interest is deductible under section 80C. In order to avoid having to disclose interest for the whole five years at maturity, it is advised to declare annual interest in the year it arises.

in accordance with Income Tax Act Section 80 C, 1.5 lakh rupees in benefits at most. Interest is not taxable.

Minor Account

Regarding an NSC certificate, you may invest in a minor's name.

You can open a separate account in a minor's name. However, the overall amount of tax advantages would not exceed Rs. 1.5 lakhs.

Additional Investments

can make a new investment; no changes can be made to the current investment.

can be done using the current account.

Ownership

Holding jointly is conceivable. You can also be the lone holder and suggest someone.

There can be only one holding at a time. There is a nomination facility.

Loan Facility

Your NSC can be pledged, and a bank will loan you money in exchange.

Between the third and sixth financial years, you are permitted to borrow money against your PPF account.

Which is better NSC or PPF?

Due to their tenure and flexibility, NSC and PPF both fulfil distinct functions. NSC has a shorter duration, but there is no room for extension. Therefore, choose NSC if you wish to invest for a period of five years and need the security of your capital and interest.

While PPF has a longer lock-in duration, you or your children can extend it past 15 years and use it for a longer-term objective like retirement, despite the fact that PPF has a longer lock-in period. For individuals with a higher tax rate, it would be more advantageous because it has bigger tax advantages than NSC. I hope this clarifies your query, which is best NSC or PPF?

NSC and PPF can both be opened at the same time. You can use PPF to achieve your long-term financial goals and NSC to pay for your short-term financial objectives (more than ten years).

You should be aware that the deductions allowed under Section 80 C have a maximum of Rs. 1.5 lakhs. The investments might be split between the two plans.

You are also qualified for loans under each of these programmes. Loans for PPF can be obtained between the third and sixth fiscal years. This will assist you in overcoming a short-term funding difficulty.

I would conclude my discussion here about the NSC vs PPF debate. I hope this helps:)

Read More:

How to get a loan against NSC? Is PPF Interest Rate Fixed or Variable? How to Check PPF Balance: Offline and Online?
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